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[Nov 16, 2023] Fully Updated NSE 7 Network Security Architect (NSE7_SDW-7.0) Certification Sample Questions [Q26-Q48]

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[Nov 16, 2023] Fully Updated NSE 7 Network Security Architect (NSE7_SDW-7.0) Certification Sample Questions

Latest Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.0 Real Exam Dumps PDF


Fortinet NSE7_SDW-7.0 certification exam is a comprehensive test that evaluates the candidate's knowledge of SD-WAN solutions. NSE7_SDW-7.0 exam consists of multiple-choice questions and simulations that require the candidate to demonstrate their ability to configure and troubleshoot SD-WAN solutions. To pass the exam, candidates must demonstrate a deep understanding of SD-WAN architecture, deployment, and security, as well as their ability to troubleshoot common issues.

 

NEW QUESTION # 26
Which two statements are true about using SD-WAN to steer local-out traffic? (Choose two.)

  • A. By default, FortiGate does not check if the selected member has a valid route to the destination.
  • B. By default, local-out traffic does not use SD-WAN.
  • C. You must configure each local-out feature individually, to use SD-WAN.
  • D. FortiGate does not consider the source address of the packet when matching an SD-WAN rule for local-out traffic.

Answer: B,C


NEW QUESTION # 27
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -

Exhibit B -

Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the SD-WAN member status, the routing table, and the performance SLA status.
If port2 is detected dead by FortiGate, what is the expected behavior?

  • A. FortiGate removes all static routes for port2.
  • B. Port2 becomes alive after three successful probes are detected.
  • C. Host 8.8.8.8 is reachable through port1 and port2.
  • D. The administrator manually restores the static routes for port2, if port2 becomes alive.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
This is due to Update static route is enable which removes the static route entry referencing the interface if the interface is dead


NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows the SD-WAN rule status and configuration.
Based on the exhibit, which change in the measured latency will make T_MPLS_0 the new preferred member?

  • A. When T_N1PLS_0 has a latency of 80 ms.
  • B. When T_INET_0_0 and T_MPLS_0 have the same latency.
  • C. When T_MPLS_0 has a latency of 100 ms.
  • D. When T_INET_0_0 has a latency of 250 ms.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 29
Exhibit.

Which conclusion about the packet debug flow output is correct?

  • A. The total number of daily sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the traffic shaper, and the packet was dropped.
  • B. The packet size exceeded the outgoing interface MTU.
  • C. The number of concurrent sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the traffic shaper, and the packet was dropped.
  • D. The number of concurrent sessions for 10.1.10.1 exceeded the maximum number of concurrent sessions configured in the firewall policy, and the packet was dropped.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows the details of a session and the index numbers of some relevant interfaces on a FortiGate appliance that supports hardware offloading. Based on the information shown in the exhibits, which two statements about the session are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. The main session cannot be offloaded to hardware.
  • B. The original direction of the symmetric traffic flows from port3 to port2.
  • C. The auxiliary session can be offloaded to hardware.
  • D. The reply direction of the asymmetric traffic flows from port2 to port3.

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -

Exhibit B -

Exhibit A shows the SD-WAN performance SLA and exhibit B shows the SD-WAN member status, the routing table, and the performance SLA status.
If port2 is detected dead by FortiGate, what is the expected behavior?

  • A. FortiGate removes all static routes for port2.
  • B. Port2 becomes alive after three successful probes are detected.
  • C. Host 8.8.8.8 is reachable through port1 and port2.
  • D. The administrator manually restores the static routes for port2, if port2 becomes alive.

Answer: A

Explanation:
This is due to Update static route is enable which removes the static route entry referencing the interface if the interface is dead


NEW QUESTION # 32
Refer to the exhibit.

Which configuration change is required if the responder FortiGate uses a dynamic routing protocol to exchange routes over IPsec?

  • A. mode-cfg must be enabled.
  • B. type must be set to static.
  • C. exchange-interface-ip must be enabled.
  • D. add-route must be disabled.

Answer: D

Explanation:
for using "non ike" routes (for example BGP/static and so on) you must do disable the add-route that inject automatically kernel route based on p2 selectors from the remote site from the SD-WAN_7.2_Study_Guide page 236


NEW QUESTION # 33
Refer to the exhibit.

Which are two expected behaviors of the traffic that matches the traffic shaper? (Choose two.)

  • A. The traffic shaper limits the combined bandwidth of all connections to a maximum of 5 MB/sec.
  • B. The number of simultaneous connections among all source IP addresses cannot exceed five connections.
  • C. The traffic shaper limits the bandwidth of each source IP address to a maximum of 625 KB/sec.
  • D. The number of simultaneous connections allowed for each source IP address cannot exceed five connections.

Answer: C,D


NEW QUESTION # 34
What are two benefits of using forward error correction (FEC) in IPsec VPNs? (Choose two.)

  • A. FEC can leverage multiple IPsec tunnels for parity packets transmission.
  • B. FEC transmits parity packets that can be used to reconstruct packet loss.
  • C. FEC supports hardware offloading.
  • D. FEC improves reliability of noisy links.

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 35
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A -

Exhibit B -

Exhibit A shows the traffic shaping policy and exhibit B shows the firewall policy.
The administrator wants FortiGate to limit the bandwidth used by YouTube. When testing, the administrator determines that FortiGate does not apply traffic shaping on YouTube traffic.
Based on the policies shown in the exhibits, what configuration change must be made so FortiGate performs traffic shaping on YouTube traffic?

  • A. Individual SD-WAN members must be selected as the outgoing interface on the traffic shaping policy.
  • B. Web filtering must be enabled on the firewall policy.
  • C. Destination internet service must be enabled on the traffic shaping policy.
  • D. Application control must be enabled on the firewall policy.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 36
Refer to the exhibit.

Based on the exhibit, which two actions does FortiGate perform on sessions after a firewall policy change? (Choose two.)

  • A. FortiGate evaluates new sessions.
  • B. FortiGate does not change existing sessions.
  • C. FortiGate terminates the old sessions.
  • D. FortiGate flushes all sessions.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
FortiGate not to flag existing impacted session as dirty by setting firewall-session-dirty to check new. The results is that FortiGate evaluates only new session against the new firewall policy.


NEW QUESTION # 37
What are two common use cases for remote internet access (RIA)? (Choose two.)

  • A. Centralize security inspection on the hub
  • B. Provide direct internet access on spokes
  • C. Provide thorough inspection on spokes
  • D. Provide internet access through the hub

Answer: A,D


NEW QUESTION # 38

Which two conclusions for traffic that matches the traffic shaper are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. The traffic shaper drops packets if the bandwidth is less than 2500 KBps.
  • B. The measured bandwidth is less than 100 KBps.
  • C. The traffic shaper drops packets if the bandwidth exceeds 6250 KBps.
  • D. The traffic shaper limits the bandwidth of each source IP to a maximum of 6250 KBps.

Answer: B,C


NEW QUESTION # 39
Which best describes the SD-WAN traffic shaping mode that bases itself on a percentage of available bandwidth?

  • A. Shared-policy shaping mode
  • B. Per-IP shaping mode
  • C. Reverse-policy shaping mode
  • D. Interface-based shaping mode

Answer: D

Explanation:
Interface-based shaping goes further, enabling traffic controls based on percentage of the interface bandwidth.


NEW QUESTION # 40
Refer to the exhibit.

The exhibit shows the BGP configuration on the hub in a hub-and-spoke topology. The administrator wants BGP to advertise prefixes from spokes to other spokes over the IPsec overlays, including additional paths. However, when looking at the spoke routing table, the administrator does not see the prefixes from other spokes and the additional paths.
Based on the exhibit, which three settings must the administrator configure inside each BGP neighbor group so spokes can learn other spokes prefixes and their additional paths? (Choose three.)

  • A. Set adv-additional-path to the number of additional paths to advertise
  • B. Enable soft-reconfiguration
  • C. Set advertisement-interval to the number of additional paths to advertise
  • D. Enable route-reflector-client
  • E. Set additional-path to send

Answer: A,D,E


NEW QUESTION # 41
Which two interfaces are considered overlay links? (Choose two.)

  • A. GRE
  • B. Physical
  • C. IPsec
  • D. LAG

Answer: A,C


NEW QUESTION # 42
Which two statements about SLA targets and SD-WAN rules are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. Member metrics are measured only if an SLA target is configured.
  • B. SLA targets are used only by SD-WAN rules that are configured with Lowest Cost (SLA) or Maximize Bandwidth (SLA) as strategy.
  • C. When configuring an SD-WAN rule, you can select multiple SLA targets of the same performance SLA.
  • D. SD-WAN rules use SLA targets to check if the preferred members meet the SLA requirements.

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 43
Which two statements about SD-WAN central management are true? (Choose two.)

  • A. It uses templates to configure SD-WAN on managed devices.
  • B. The objects are saved in the ADOM common object database.
  • C. It does not support meta fields.
  • D. It supports normalized interfaces for SD-WAN member configuration.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
Explanation
Normalized interfaces are not supported for SD-WAN templates. You can create multiple SD-WAN zones and add interface members to the SD-WAN zones. You must bind the interface members by name to physical interfaces or VPN interfaces.https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/sd-wan-new-features/794804/new-sd-wan-template-


NEW QUESTION # 44
What is a benefit of using application steering in SD-WAN?

  • A. You do not need to enable SSL inspection.
  • B. You do not need to configure firewall policies that accept the SD-WAN traffic.
  • C. You steer traffic based on the detected application.
  • D. The traffic always skips the regular policy routes.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 45
Which two statements are correct when traffic matches the implicit SD-WAN rule? (Choose two.)

  • A. The sdwan_service_id flag in the session information is 0.
  • B. Traffic does not match any of the entries in the policy route table.
  • C. Traffic is load balanced using the algorithm set for the v4-ecmp-mode setting.
  • D. All SD-WAN rules have the default setting enabled.

Answer: A,B


NEW QUESTION # 46
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the IPsec phase 1 configuration of a spoke.

What must you configure on the IPsec phase 1 configuration for ADVPN to work with SD-WAN?

  • A. You must enable auto-discovery-sender.
  • B. You must enable net-device.
  • C. You must set ike-version to 1.
  • D. You must disable idle-timeout.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 47
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A

Exhibit B

Exhibit A shows the source NAT (SNAT) global setting and exhibit B shows the routing table on FortiGate.
Based on the exhibits, which two actions does FortiGate perform on existing sessions established over port2, if the administrator increases the static route priority on port2 to 20? (Choose two.)

  • A. FortiGate flags the sessions as dirty.
  • B. FortiGate performs a route lookup for the original traffic only.
  • C. FortiGate updates the gateway information of the sessions with SNAT so that they use port1 instead of port2.
  • D. FortiGate continues routing the sessions with no SNAT, over port2.

Answer: A,C


NEW QUESTION # 48
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